Yesterday's events in the Scottish Parliament - serving as a reminder that the First Minister is actually chosen by MSPs and indeed formally appointed by the Queen - brought to mind polling day a fortnight ago.For personal and local reasons I decided not to vote for the SNP in the constituency vote, opting instead for the Labour candidate (as I recall it this was my first ever such vote). However, since the national poll was a two-horse race and Labour were distinctly overwhelming overall, my intention was to endorse the SNP via the list vote.
But I was sufficiently annoyed by the "Alex Salmond for First Minister" ruse employed by the Nationalists on the list ballot paper that my vote actually ended up, er, elsewhere, since unfortunately this seemed all too symptomatic of the kind of chicanery employed by politicians to hoodwink the public, and which helps bring the whole political system into disrepute.
As I opined in this letter published in Scotland on Sunday a couple of weeks before the poll, as well as representing cheap sloganeering which should have no place on the ballot paper the phrase could also mislead the public into thinking that they were voting directly for Alex Salmond, and also that this vote was cast in some kind of quasi-presidential contest.
However, several sources of evidence seen subsequently confirmed the impression that the intention was to mislead rather than to merely sloganeer.
First, a full page newspaper advertisement featured a portrait-style photograph of Mr Salmond, and prominently featured was the following text (and graphic), which read:
ON MAY 5, BOTH VOTES SNP.
Alex Salmond for First Minister SNP X
Your local SNP candidate SNP X
The juxtaposition of the 'Alex Salmond for First Minister' phrase from the list ballot paper with the text 'Your local SNP candidate' from the constituency paper surely exacerbates the misleading impression.
This was yet further underlined by various leaflets distributed both locally and nationally, which additionally included text along the lines of that shown in the graphic above, viz: "First, vote to re-elect Alex Salmond as First Minister. Then vote for your local SNP candidate".
Similarly, an SNP promotional video featuring celebrity backer Elaine C Smith featured the comedienne saying:
"What you do is look down there for Alex Salmond's name, put a cross next to that and that's you voting for him". [...]
"Vote for Alex Salmond on the salmon coloured paper".
At around the same time a Scottish Sunday Express article quoted Sir Sean Connery as saying:
“If you want Alex Salmond to be First Minister you have to vote for the SNP on both ballot papers.
“The salmon coloured one is for the list vote, which decides the First Minister and the government of Scotland.”
With some irony, during a Channel 4 News interview following the SNP's victory, Ms Smith said: "We've got a very sophisticated electorate in Scotland who understand completely the way our voting system works".
Which combined with the video suggests that she herself doesn't have a clue how the system works, or alternatively that she's patronising voters and treating them as if they're zipped up at the back, à la Mary Doll in Rab C Nesbitt.
As for the other actor (and knight bachelor), it's perhaps more charitable to suggest that as a resident of the Bahamas he's unaware of how the Holyrood ballot works rather than deliberately trying to mislead those of us actually living here, but considering the fuss the Nationalists (and SNP supporters in particular) made of Iain Gray's retreat into a sandwich shop, it's surely hypocritical to exploit in this way someone who left the country rather than stay to fight for his beliefs.
Of course, the SNP did have some kind of official explanation for all of this, but it was entirely lost on yours truly, presumably because it was either total bull or that I lack the necessary sophistication.
Anyway, apologies if I've got it wrong, but as I recall it was along the lines that MSPs elected via the list vote were more important to the subsequent selection of the First Minister than the constituency MSPs.
Which seems ridiculous in view of the fact that the latter substantially outnumber the former, and all MSPs have an equal vote as regards the choice of First Minister.
And it seems that the experts consider that this time round the SNP performed better in the constituencies than in the regions anyway, but of course the latter is a voting system corollary of the former.
But - and eventually cutting to the chase of the post title - could the AS 4 FM skulduggery have materially influenced the result, and to that extent perhaps made the difference between a minority Holyrood administration and the actual majority SNP Government, hence an independence referendum and a whole host of other measures which would have been impossible with a minority, and thus fundamental to the history of Scotland and the United Kingdom?
Well this blogger certainly lacks the sophistication to provide the definitive answer to that question - the dominance of the SNP in the constituencies anyway perhaps suggesting an answer in the negative - but what's in any case disappointing is that the SNP adopted this essentially dishonest strategy in the first place, presumably on the assumption that it would gain more votes than those lost (from those like myself irritated by the whole thing) and to that extend influence the result.
Of course, the basis of the whole thing was to put the emphasis on the popular Mr Salmond rather than the more anonymous list candidates, who the vast majority of the public will never have heard of, which will unfortunately still be the case at the end of their term.
Ironic, then, that during the campaign Mr Salmond dismissed suggestions that his party was a one-man-band by claiming it was an "orchestra". Thus a tad inconsistent with trying to portray the poll as 'Alex Salmond for President', but if it's not a one-man-band then the SNP is certainly more Rod Stewart and the Faces than the pipes and drums of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards.
And it's also unclear why the opposition didn't make a bit of a fuss about this issue - rather than Labour's ludicrous complaint about the free Midge Ure concert, for example - but perhaps Labour thought this would invite scorn along the lines of an 'Iain Gray for First Minister' comparison, and of course ridicule seems as important in politics as substance.


16 comments:
This seems to have touched a nerve.
Try thinkning of it as a soundbite rather than a ruse.
Much easier to say 'Alex Salmond for First Minister' than 'To elect the maximum number of SNP MSPs to ensure the best possible chance that Alex Salmond will be First Minister'.
Do you deny that it was part of the SNP's programme to install Alex Salmond as First Minister?
It is not the SNP's fault that they had such a simple way of putting clear water between what it had to offer and what the others had to offer.
Maybe 'Scottish' Labour should have used 'Carry a Knife, Go to Jail'?
I find it incredible that you try to take a political party to task for using its assets to secure as many votes as possible.
I find it faintly pathetic that you try to present 'Alex Salmond for First Minister' as misleading as that was bound to be the most immediate and obvious result of most people voting SNP.
I am anonymous 2
If Salmond was not the leader, the SNP would not get the votes. If he goes, they will not get the votes. But the strategy might have a problem if things go wrong in government, and Salmond gets the blame.
Anon 1
On the contrary, I think the post seems to have touched a nerve with you.
Your response seems to miss the whole point of the post; I know how you'd like me to think about the thing, but as someone nearly once said, you can fool some people some of the time....
For example, you say:
"I find it incredible that you try to take a political party to task for using its assets to secure as many votes as possible."
But the SNP clearly thought that the list candidates *weren't* assets, and thus tried to deflect attention from them and make the public think they were voting for Mr Salmond.
How can it just be a "soundbite" if voters were being told they were voting for Alex Salmond, which was patently untrue?
I wouldn't disagree with the soundbite characterisation, but the problem is that it was a bit more than that.
Anon 2
Indeed, and thanks!
But the voters were not being told to vote for Alex Salmond, they were being invited to vote for Alex Salmond to become First Minister.
You cannot deny that there is a direct link between the number of people voting SNP on the list and this coming to pass.
I have sympathy with the issue from 2007 where the SNP replaced the party name with Alex Salmond for First Minister (definitely ruse rather than soundbite territory) but in 2011 the phrase was the 'descriptor' subordinate to the party name.
And, for god's sake, the other parties had FOUR years to come up with something themselves.
"But the voters were not being told to vote for Alex Salmond, they were being invited to vote for Alex Salmond to become First Minister."
And in actual fact they were voting for neither.
"You cannot deny that there is a direct link between the number of people voting SNP on the list and this coming to pass."
No, the link is INDIRECT. The direct link is between the list vote and the list candidates.
If the whole Alex Salmond/FM thing is as obvious to the public as you make out then I don't see why the SNP had to spell it out on the ballot paper, thus there seems to have been a bit of artifice in play.
But if you repeat your spiel often enough you'll probably start believing it yourself, but I can't really see my own mind being changed now, but it's largely of historical relevance now anyway.
I must be anon 3!! msps vote for the first minister, not us voters.
To be honest, I was never sure why the SNP carried on with the ruse about the second vote. Analysis of all the Holyrood elections shows that no matter what happens with the list vote, you need a solid platform of FPTP seats to become largest party. It's no coincidence that the two elections won by the SNP saw them gain FPTP seats each time. Conversely, when Labour won it was with winning 53 (in 1999) and 46 (in 2003) FPTP seats.
Hi Stuart
Hope you are well.
I'm a little confused by your logic here. Unless of course no-one in Scotland actually shares your view. The ballot paper actually made you angry and turned a vote for the SNP into a vote for another party. I'm sure plenty of other voters share your view. Portillo, in his documentary on Salmond, described him as being like Marmite. You either love him or you hate him. There are plenty people I know who don't like Marmite.
Furthermore, are you not underestimating the intelligence of the Scottish people? Trying to find the party and candidate you wish to vote for on fairly lengthy lists requires a bit of time. To suggest they would be seduced to vote for someone other than their preferred candidate and party while scanning the list is a tad offensive. I seem to remember reading an article by Michael Kelly in the Scotsman recently after the SNP's emphatic win, and with regard to an independence referendum. He says, "the Scottish people may be stupid but they're not daft." This really is sour and offensive.
Thanks for the comments, Allan and Anon 3, which I can only agree with!
Andrew
Good to hear from you again.
I'm a little confused by your logic as well!
As regards Alex Salmond and the marmite thing, it wasn't really anything to do with him, and the whole thing hasn't really changed my view of him.
And my vote wasn't made with any great conviction anyway, thus it didn't really take a lot to change my mind. I wasn't actually "angry" as such; I think I used the words 'annoyed' and 'irritated'.
As regards the voters, I wouldn't be surprised if many haven't really made up their mind before entering the polling booth, and I'm quite sure many don't know the true nature of how the list/regional vote works, hence the SNP attempt to exploit this by making them think they're voting for AS when in fact they're voting for someone they've probably never heard of.
Alex Salmond is generally regarded as a lot more popular than his party, so don't you think people would be less inclined to vote for him via the list if they realised the vote would actually help elect someone else?
I can't really see the rationale for using the phrase on the paper otherwise.
Why weren't the SNP telling the public that by voting for the SNP on the constituency ballot paper they were voting for Alex Salmond? That would be as logical as using saying the same in relation to the list. As Allan makes clear the consituency MSPs are more important to electing the FM than the list members.
I think it's the SNP treating the voters as stupid. And I'm not really sure why you're quoting Michael Kelly's remarks, but I suppose he's at least being honest about his views rather than the SNP, with patronising garbage about the "most sophisticated electorate in Europe" and suchlike.
Another thing Andrew - the point I was trying to make regarding the adverts, posters and leaflets is that they would mislead people before they got to the ballot paper - they were being told they were voting for AS before they got to the ballot box. Thus the point wasn't that they'd change their mind when scanning the paper - they'd have been 'seduced' long before that!!
As regards public confusion relating to the list vote, there was certainly quite a lot of stuff about that in previous elections, and there does seem to be a lot of agreement regarding this.
Under the rules of the The Scottish Parliament (Elections etc.) Order 2010 only the primary party name registered with the Electoral Commission can be used on the constituency paper though a party description can be added on the list ballot paper. Political parties are allowed to register up to twelve party descriptions with the Electoral Commission.
But, if you want to talk about chicanery, hoodwinking, cheap sloganeering, misleading, skullduggery and dishonesty the Scottish Elections Order 2010 specifically allows the use of the word, "Scottish", as a prefix for the primary party name on the constituency paper. The electorate in Scotland were encouraged to think that they were voting for separate Scottish versions of Labour, the Conservatives and the Lib-Dems when the truth is that they were very definitely not.
That was the biggest con of all. As far as AS for FM goes the other parties had plenty time to think up their own snappy slogan and register it as a party description but they failed even to clear the first hurdle on that one.
Stuart
I have to pick you up about commending Michael Kelly. His article were astounding, and even more astounding that it was actually published. To treat the voters with contempt after they refused to back Labour in sufficient numbers deserves no applause whatsoever. There were a number of other comments that were frankly rude and offensive. In fact, if this article was a blog entry, given Mr Kelly's standing, we could have been looking at a bit of an online scandal. It seems that you can get away with this type of thing when written as a newspaper article.
I agree that Salmond's appeal is proportionally greater than the SNP itself. However, Salmond & the SNP go hand in hand. He is unquestionably their leader and was always going be First Minister if the SNP became the largest party, let alone the party with an overall majority. I see no problem with this whatsoever. In fact, some of the Lib Dem electioneering leaflets that arrived through my letterbox were far more disingenuous than any other. "No chance for Labour and Tory to win here so vote Lib Dem to beat the SNP." Encouraging tactical voting is one thing, ignoring the fact that STV could elect a Labour or Tory list candidate is quite another.
In terms of voters not making up their mind until they get to the ballot box, I don't buy this at all. If voting was compulsory then this could well happen, but given the turnout, I firmly believe voters made their minds up long before reaching the polling station. And when you consider that within the last four years, Scottish voters have had to vote in two different types of PR elections, a first past the post election and a referendum, often simultaneously, they've had no option but to become well informed. "Sophisticated" is stretching it a bit!
Doug, I could be wrong, but I doubt if voters are too concerned about the consitutional niceties of the other parties. They know they're related to the UK-level parties and they'll draw their own conclusions thereon - I doubt if the precise constitutional situation is of much concern to them.
And I don't think it's the 'snappy slogan' aspect of things that's the problem as regards 'AS for FM'.
In fact it's to the credit of the other parties that they didn't put a 'snappy slogan' on the ballot paper, although the SNP were certainly not alone in that regard.
Andrew
My point about Kelly's article was that you seemed to be associating me with it somehow. I couldn't see the point of you introducing it in your response otherwise.
And of course compared to the remarks regularly made online by SNP suppporters regarding people who vote Labour (or anyone who's not pro-independence for that matter) Kelly's remarks seem, um, unremarkable!
As regards what happens in the polling station and voter understanding of the list system - I doubt if the consituency vote is a problem - then it would certainly be interesting to read the results of some formal research on the subject.
But have a read of the Kenny Farquharson article that my SoS letter responded to - he clearly considered there to be a huge amount of confusion regarding the list vote, although strangely he didn't consider 'AS for FM' a problem, which was of course the point I made in the letter.
And what about the Elaine C Smith video. What kind of voter is that aimed at, precisely?
Stuart
Just to clarify. Kelly's remarks about "stupid" voters and your point about voters being swayed by electioneering material is worlds apart. There is a tenuous link, and perhaps I shouldn't have included it in my post, but I had recently read it and it seems all part of the denial of opponents of the SNP to somehow say the voters got it wrong, either because they were ill informed, inept, easily swayed or plain stupid.
I've not seen the video, but as I said before, 'sophisticated' voters would be pushing it.
Andrew, by coincidence I was just having another look at the video, and it's even worse than I remembered. In fact even Elaine C Smith says she gets confused: if so then she's either just being patronising or muddying the waters further.
And have a read of this article from Kenny Farquharson and in particular his remarks about the confusion.
And he actually thinks the 'AS for SM' slogan is a good idea, although how he reconciles this with his view on the confusion caused by the list system is beyond me. To me it confuses rather than clarifies, particularly when seen in the context of things like the video and the SNP's other promotional material.
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